Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 informal rēng
拼音 rēng
汉字拆解 扔 = 扌(hand) + 乃 (phonetic component)

含义

To throw; to toss; to throw away or discard.

A versatile verb covering both the action of throwing something through the air and disposing of unwanted items. More casual than 抛 and more direct than 丢. Can also metaphorically mean to abandon or leave behind. Very common in everyday speech.

例句

  1. 别乱扔垃圾,垃圾桶就在那边。
  2. 他气得把手机扔到了沙发上。
  3. 这些旧衣服你打算扔掉还是捐出去?

用法指南

语境: everyday, home, casual

语气: casual

正确说法

  • 把球扔过来!(Throw the ball over here!)
  • 过期的食品赶紧扔了吧。(Throw away the expired food quickly.)

错误说法

  • 请扔一下这份报告给我 — don't use 扔 for handing documents; use 递 or 给 instead

起源与历史

The character uses 扌(hand radical) suggesting a manual action of throwing, with 乃 as the phonetic component.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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