扔
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
informal
rēng
拼音
rēng
汉字拆解
扔 = 扌(hand) + 乃 (phonetic component)
含义
To throw; to toss; to throw away or discard.
A versatile verb covering both the action of throwing something through the air and disposing of unwanted items. More casual than 抛 and more direct than 丢. Can also metaphorically mean to abandon or leave behind. Very common in everyday speech.
例句
- 别乱扔垃圾,垃圾桶就在那边。
- 他气得把手机扔到了沙发上。
- 这些旧衣服你打算扔掉还是捐出去?
用法指南
语境: everyday, home, casual
语气: casual
正确说法
- 把球扔过来!(Throw the ball over here!)
- 过期的食品赶紧扔了吧。(Throw away the expired food quickly.)
错误说法
- 请扔一下这份报告给我 — don't use 扔 for handing documents; use 递 or 给 instead
起源与历史
The character uses 扌(hand radical) suggesting a manual action of throwing, with 乃 as the phonetic component.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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