敲

• 拼音: qiāo
• 汉字拆解: 敲 = 高 (tall, phonetic) + 攴/攵 (strike), to knock/tap

含义

To knock; to tap; to strike. Hitting something lightly to make a sound.

Common collocations: 敲门 (knock on door), 敲鼓 (beat drum), 敲键盘 (type on keyboard). Figurative: 敲警钟 (sound alarm/warning), 敲竹杠 (extort/rip off).

例句

1. 有人在敲门，你去开一下。
2. 他用手指敲着桌子，显得很不耐烦。
3. 老师用粉笔敲了敲黑板。

用法指南

语境: everyday, action

语气: descriptive

正确说法

• 请先敲门再进来。(Please knock before entering.)
• 他敲了半天门也没人开。(He knocked for a long time but no one answered.)

错误说法

• 敲响门。(Redundant — just use 敲门 or 敲响了门)

起源与历史

攴/攵 (strike) + 高 (tall, phonetic). To strike something, making a knocking sound.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal