勤奋

• 拼音: qín fèn
• 汉字拆解: 勤 = 堇 + 力 (strength), diligent; 奋 = 大 + 田, to exert/strive

含义

Diligent; hardworking; industrious. Showing careful and persistent effort.

A highly valued trait in Chinese culture. Related: 勤劳 (hardworking, often physical labor), 勤勉 (diligent, more formal). Common phrase: 勤奋学习 (study diligently).

例句

1. 她是班上最勤奋的学生。
2. 勤奋努力是成功的关键。
3. 他虽然不是最聪明的，但非常勤奋。

用法指南

语境: education, work, praise

语气: positive

正确说法

• 你要更勤奋一些。(You need to be more diligent.)
• 勤奋的人总会有回报。(Hardworking people always get rewarded.)

错误说法

• 他勤奋地玩游戏。(勤奋 implies productive effort — use 专注地 for focused gaming)

起源与历史

勤 (qín, diligent) + 奋 (fèn, to exert). Diligent and exerting effort.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal