腹黒い

Japanese Slang Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 casual はらぐろいharaguroi

读法 はらぐろい

罗马字 haraguroi

汉字拆解 腹 (belly/stomach → inner thoughts) + 黒い (black/dark) → having dark inner thoughts, scheming behind a friendly exterior

发音 /ha.ɾa.ɡɯ.ɾo.i/

含义

心机深、黑心肠——表面看起来和善，实际上城府很深、善于算计。

腹黒い形容的是外表友善却掩盖着精于算计、利己意图的人。在动漫和漫画中，腹黒キャラ（腹黑角色）是一个很受欢迎的类型——表面彬彬有礼，背地里却在暗中谋划。在现实生活中，这是一个严厉的指控，比单纯的表里不一更进一步，暗示对方在主动操控他人。

例句

あいつ笑顔の裏で腹黒いこと考えてるよ、気をつけて。那家伙笑容背后在打什么坏主意呢，你小心点。
腹黒い人ほど第一印象がいいから怖いよね。越是心机深的人第一印象越好，所以才可怕。
腹黒キャラが実は一番人気あるの面白い。腹黑角色反而最受欢迎，还挺有意思的。

用法指南

语境: character criticism, anime/manga, gossip, social media

语气: accusatory, wary, sometimes humorous (for fictional characters)

正确说法

我挺喜欢（虚构作品里的）腹黑角色的（I like scheming characters in fiction）
那个人心机太深，你不知道他背地里在搞什么（That person is scheming — you never know what they're doing behind the scenes）

错误说法

就算是开玩笑，也别对上司说'您真腹黑'（Even as a joke, don't call your boss 腹黒い）

常见错误

Using 腹黒い casually or as a light joke — it is a seriously negative character assessment when applied to real people
Not understanding the 腹 (belly) metaphor in Japanese — the belly represents true feelings (腹の中 = one's true thoughts)

起源与历史

From 腹 (belly/stomach, metaphorically one's inner thoughts) + 黒い (black/dark). The belly in Japanese culture represents one's true feelings (腹の中 = what one truly thinks). 'Black belly' thus means dark/evil inner thoughts.

文化背景

时代: Classical concept, popular anime/manga archetype

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

地区说明: Used across all of Japan. The 腹黒キャラ is a well-known character archetype in anime, manga, and drama.