主观

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral zhǔ guān
拼音 zhǔ guān
汉字拆解 主 = lamp with flame (master, self); 观 = 见 (see) + 雚 (heron) — to view, observe

含义

Subjective. Relating to personal opinions, feelings, or perspectives rather than objective facts.

Often used in contrast with 客观 (objective). Can have a slightly negative connotation when describing someone who makes judgments based solely on personal bias without considering facts.

例句

  1. 这只是我的主观看法,不一定正确。
  2. 做决定的时候不能太主观,要多听听别人的意见。
  3. 艺术欣赏往往带有很强的主观色彩。

用法指南

语境: academic, discussion, everyday

语气: analytical

正确说法

  • 这个评价太主观了。(This evaluation is too subjective.)
  • 每个人对美的定义都是主观的。(Everyone's definition of beauty is subjective.)

错误说法

  • 说'他是一个主观的人'表示赞美 (Don't use 主观 as a compliment — it usually implies bias or lack of objectivity)

起源与历史

主 (main, self) + 观 (to view, perspective). Literally 'self-view' — one's own perspective.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复