中毒
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
zhòng dú
拼音
zhòng dú
汉字拆解
中 (zhòng) = to hit/be struck; 毒 = 母 (mother) + 毐, meaning poison
含义
To be poisoned; poisoning. The state of having harmful substances in one's body.
Can be physical (food poisoning) or metaphorical (addicted/obsessed). Common phrases: 食物中毒 (food poisoning), 煤气中毒 (carbon monoxide poisoning). Informal usage: 中毒太深 (deeply addicted, as to a hobby).
例句
- 他因为吃了不新鲜的海鲜而食物中毒了。
- 冬天使用煤气取暖要注意防止中毒。
- 她对这款游戏简直中毒太深了。
用法指南
语境: health, safety, colloquial
语气: serious
正确说法
- 小心食物中毒。(Be careful of food poisoning.)
- 他对追剧中毒了。(He's addicted to binge-watching shows.)
错误说法
- 中毒了毒药 (Redundant structure — say 被毒药毒了 or just 中毒了)
起源与历史
Verb-object compound of 中 (to hit, be struck by) and 毒 (poison). To be struck by poison.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复