祝贺
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
zhù hè
拼音
zhù hè
汉字拆解
祝 = 礻(altar) + 兄 (elder brother) — to pray, wish; 贺 = 加 (add) + 贝 (shell/money) — to congratulate with gifts
含义
To congratulate; congratulations. Expressing good wishes to someone for an achievement, success, or happy occasion.
Used for formal and informal congratulations. Common occasions include weddings, promotions, graduations, and business successes. Can be used as both verb and noun.
例句
- 祝贺你升职了!
- 我代表全体员工向您表示最热烈的祝贺。
- 收到录取通知书后,朋友们纷纷发来祝贺。
用法指南
语境: celebrations, achievements, formal occasions
语气: joyful
正确说法
- 祝贺你们喜结良缘!(Congratulations on your marriage!)
- 让我们一起祝贺获奖者。(Let's congratulate the award winners together.)
错误说法
- 说'祝贺你生病好了' (Don't use 祝贺 for recovery from illness — use 恭喜 or express wishes with 希望你早日康复)
起源与历史
祝 (to wish, to pray) + 贺 (to congratulate). Both characters convey positive wishes, creating an emphatic congratulatory word.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复