只不过

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral zhǐ bù guò
拼音 zhǐ bù guò
汉字拆解 只 = only; 不过 = not exceeding, merely

含义

Merely; only; just. Used to downplay significance or indicate something is less serious than perceived.

A discourse marker that minimizes importance. Common patterns: 只不过是 (it's merely), 只不过想 (just wanted to). Often used to soften statements or clarify that something is simple/minor.

例句

  1. 别担心,只不过是一场小感冒而已。
  2. 我只不过开个玩笑,你别当真。
  3. 这只不过是开始,后面还有更难的。

用法指南

语境: everyday, clarification, reassurance

语气: casual

正确说法

  • 只不过是误会而已。(It's just a misunderstanding.)
  • 我只不过想帮忙。(I just wanted to help.)

错误说法

  • 只不过很重要 (Contradictory — 只不过 minimizes, so don't combine with importance)

起源与历史

Compound of 只 (only) + 不过 (merely). A reinforced form meaning 'merely/just.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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