认定
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
rèn dìng
拼音
rèn dìng
汉字拆解
认 = 讠(speech) + 人 (person); 定 = 宀 (roof) + 正 (straight)
含义
To firmly believe; to be convinced of; to officially determine or establish.
Implies a strong conviction or official determination. Used when someone has made up their mind about something and won't easily change. In legal or official contexts, it means to officially determine or certify. Carries more weight than simply believing or thinking.
例句
- 她认定这份工作适合自己,于是果断辞去了原来的职位。
- 法院认定被告无罪,当庭释放。
- 一旦他认定了一件事,就很难说服他改变主意。
用法指南
语境: legal, professional, personal conviction
语气: decisive
正确说法
- 政府认定这项技术符合安全标准。(The government has determined this technology meets safety standards.)
- 我认定他就是对的人。(I'm convinced he's the right person.)
错误说法
- 我认定明天会下雨 — for casual predictions, use 觉得 or 认为 instead; 认定 implies firm conviction about important matters
起源与历史
Compound of 认 (recognize/acknowledge) + 定 (determine/fix), together meaning to firmly establish a belief or conclusion.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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