Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral dāi
拼音 dāi
汉字拆解 待 = 彳 (step, movement) + 寺 (temple, phonetic) — originally meant to wait

含义

To stay; to remain; to wait.

When pronounced dāi, means to stay or remain in a place. Different from dài (to treat, to wait for). Often used to describe spending time somewhere or remaining in a state. Common in phrases like 待在家里 (stay at home).

例句

  1. 周末我喜欢待在家里看书。
  2. 他在北京待了三年。
  3. 这里太无聊了,我待不下去。

用法指南

语境: locations, time, staying

语气: casual

正确说法

  • 你打算待多久?(How long do you plan to stay?)
  • 待在这儿别动。(Stay here and don't move.)

错误说法

  • 注意'待'有两个发音:dāi(待着,停留)和dài(对待,等待)——用错发音意思会变 (Note that 待 has two pronunciations: dāi (to stay) and dài (to treat, to wait) — using the wrong tone changes the meaning)

起源与历史

A character with multiple pronunciations and meanings. When pronounced dāi, derived from the meaning of remaining or stopping.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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