待
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
dāi
拼音
dāi
汉字拆解
待 = 彳 (step, movement) + 寺 (temple, phonetic) — originally meant to wait
含义
To stay; to remain; to wait.
When pronounced dāi, means to stay or remain in a place. Different from dài (to treat, to wait for). Often used to describe spending time somewhere or remaining in a state. Common in phrases like 待在家里 (stay at home).
例句
- 周末我喜欢待在家里看书。
- 他在北京待了三年。
- 这里太无聊了,我待不下去。
用法指南
语境: locations, time, staying
语气: casual
正确说法
- 你打算待多久?(How long do you plan to stay?)
- 待在这儿别动。(Stay here and don't move.)
错误说法
- 注意'待'有两个发音:dāi(待着,停留)和dài(对待,等待)——用错发音意思会变 (Note that 待 has two pronunciations: dāi (to stay) and dài (to treat, to wait) — using the wrong tone changes the meaning)
起源与历史
A character with multiple pronunciations and meanings. When pronounced dāi, derived from the meaning of remaining or stopping.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复