出差

• 拼音: chū chāi
• 汉字拆解: 出 (go out) + 差 (assignment, official errand)

含义

To go on a business trip.

Specifically refers to work-related travel, not personal trips. Common in professional settings. Can be used as a verb or noun phrase. Often involves travel to another city or country for work purposes.

例句

1. 他下周要去上海出差，大概待三天。
2. 这个月我出差太频繁了，想在家休息几天。
3. 出差的时候别忘了带上公司的文件。

用法指南

语境: work, business, travel

语气: professional

正确说法

• 他出差去了，下周回来。(He's on a business trip; he'll be back next week.)
• 出差费用公司报销吗？(Does the company reimburse business trip expenses?)

错误说法

• 说'我出差去旅游'是矛盾的——出差专指工作，旅游是休闲，应该分开说 (Saying 我出差去旅游 is contradictory — 出差 is for work, 旅游 is for leisure; keep them separate)

起源与历史

Compound of 出 (to go out) + 差 (assignment, errand), meaning to go out on an official assignment.

文化背景

世代: Working adults

社会背景: Universal