打扰

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 polite dǎ rǎo
拼音 dǎ rǎo
汉字拆解 打 (action marker) + 扰 (disturb)

含义

To disturb; to bother; to interrupt.

A polite way to acknowledge that you're taking someone's time or interrupting them. Very common as a polite phrase when entering someone's space, asking for help, or before leaving. Can be used genuinely or as a formality.

例句

  1. 不好意思打扰你,请问这附近有银行吗?
  2. 他在开会,你别去打扰他了。
  3. 打扰了,我先走了。

用法指南

语境: requests, apologies, interruptions

语气: courteous

正确说法

  • 打扰一下,请问...。(Excuse me, may I ask...)
  • 不好意思打扰了。(Sorry for the disturbance.)

错误说法

  • 离开时只说'打扰了'可能让人觉得你生气了——加上'谢谢'或'再见'更友好 (Just saying 打扰了 when leaving may seem curt — add 谢谢 or 再见 to sound friendlier)

起源与历史

Compound of 打 (action marker) + 扰 (to disturb), meaning to cause disturbance.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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