Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 casual chǒu
拼音 chǒu
汉字拆解 丑 = pictograph, originally representing a hand or claw; meaning 'ugly' is a phonetic loan

含义

Ugly; unattractive; shameful.

Describes physical unattractiveness or morally disgraceful behavior. Can refer to appearance, actions, or situations. The phrase 丢丑 means to embarrass oneself. Also one of the twelve Earthly Branches (representing 1-3 AM).

例句

  1. 这件衣服穿在我身上太丑了,我还是换一件吧。
  2. 他在众人面前出了丑,脸都红了。
  3. 别把家丑外扬,自己解决就好。

用法指南

语境: appearance, behavior, embarrassment

语气: negative

正确说法

  • 这个设计太丑了。(This design is too ugly.)
  • 别出丑了!(Don't embarrass yourself!)

错误说法

  • 直接说别人'你很丑'非常不礼貌——这是很冒犯的话,应该避免 (Directly saying 你很丑 to someone is very rude — this is offensive and should be avoided)

起源与历史

Originally one of the twelve Earthly Branches, later extended to mean ugly or shameful, possibly through sound borrowing.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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