丑
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
casual
chǒu
拼音
chǒu
汉字拆解
丑 = pictograph, originally representing a hand or claw; meaning 'ugly' is a phonetic loan
含义
Ugly; unattractive; shameful.
Describes physical unattractiveness or morally disgraceful behavior. Can refer to appearance, actions, or situations. The phrase 丢丑 means to embarrass oneself. Also one of the twelve Earthly Branches (representing 1-3 AM).
例句
- 这件衣服穿在我身上太丑了,我还是换一件吧。
- 他在众人面前出了丑,脸都红了。
- 别把家丑外扬,自己解决就好。
用法指南
语境: appearance, behavior, embarrassment
语气: negative
正确说法
- 这个设计太丑了。(This design is too ugly.)
- 别出丑了!(Don't embarrass yourself!)
错误说法
- 直接说别人'你很丑'非常不礼貌——这是很冒犯的话,应该避免 (Directly saying 你很丑 to someone is very rude — this is offensive and should be avoided)
起源与历史
Originally one of the twelve Earthly Branches, later extended to mean ugly or shameful, possibly through sound borrowing.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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