栏杆

• 병음: lán gān
• 한자 분석: 栏 = 木 (wood) + 阑 variant — railing; 杆 = 木 (wood) + 干 (dry) — pole

뜻

난간

Found on balconies, bridges, staircases, and along walkways. Serves both safety and decorative purposes. Can be made of wood, metal, stone, or other materials.

예문

1. 桥上的栏杆上挂满了同心锁。
2. 小孩子不要攀爬栏杆，很危险。
3. 阳台的栏杆锈迹斑斑，需要重新粉刷。

사용 가이드

맥락: architecture, safety, public spaces

어조: descriptive

올바른 표현

• 请扶好栏杆。(Please hold onto the railing.)
• 栏杆高度不够安全。(The railing height is not safe enough.)

피해야 할 표현

• 把栏杆和围栏混淆。(栏杆 is railing with posts; 围栏 is an enclosing fence)

기원과 역사

Compound of 栏 (railing) + 杆 (pole/rod). Describes the structure of vertical posts and horizontal bars.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal