栏杆

• ピンイン: lán gān
• 漢字の分解: 栏 = 木 (wood) + 阑 variant — railing; 杆 = 木 (wood) + 干 (dry) — pole

意味

欄干；手すり

Found on balconies, bridges, staircases, and along walkways. Serves both safety and decorative purposes. Can be made of wood, metal, stone, or other materials.

例文

1. 桥上的栏杆上挂满了同心锁。
2. 小孩子不要攀爬栏杆，很危险。
3. 阳台的栏杆锈迹斑斑，需要重新粉刷。

使い方ガイド

場面: architecture, safety, public spaces

トーン: descriptive

正しい言い方

• 请扶好栏杆。(Please hold onto the railing.)
• 栏杆高度不够安全。(The railing height is not safe enough.)

避ける言い方

• 把栏杆和围栏混淆。(栏杆 is railing with posts; 围栏 is an enclosing fence)

起源と歴史

Compound of 栏 (railing) + 杆 (pole/rod). Describes the structure of vertical posts and horizontal bars.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal