目映い

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★ 2/5 neutral まばゆいmabayui
Reading まばゆい
Romaji mabayui
Kanji breakdown 目 (moku/me) — eye; 映 (ei/ha) — reflect, shine
Pronunciation /ma.ba.jɯ.i/

Meaning

Dazzling; blinding; radiant; brilliant. Describes a light or beauty so intense it is almost too much to look at directly.

An i-adjective (also written まばゆい in hiragana) conveying that something is so luminous or resplendent that it overwhelms the eyes. Used literally for bright sunlight or reflective surfaces, and metaphorically for extraordinary beauty, talent, or success. A common literary and poetic word appearing in both classical and modern texts.

Examples

  1. 雪山の斜面に反射した光が目映くて、思わず目を細めた。 The light reflected off the snowy mountain slope was so dazzling that I instinctively narrowed my eyes.
  2. 彼女の笑顔は目映いほど輝いていて、見ているだけで心が明るくなった。 Her smile shone so radiantly that simply looking at it brightened my heart.
  3. 若き才能の目映い活躍に、ベテランたちも舌を巻いた。 Even the veterans were left speechless by the dazzling performances of the young talent.

Usage Guide

Context: light, beauty, literature, nature

Tone: admiring, poetic

Origin & History

From Old Japanese 目眩ゆし (mabayushi — dazzling to the eyes). 目 (me — eye) combined with an archaic form related to blinding brightness.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical to Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: General

Related Phrases

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