应对

• 拼音: yìng duì
• 汉字拆解: 应 = 广 (shelter) + 心 (heart) + 隹 (bird), meaning to respond; 对 = 又 (hand) + 寸 (inch), meaning to face

含义

To cope with; to respond to; to deal with. To take appropriate action in response to a situation or challenge.

A formal word often used in professional and policy contexts. Common phrases: 应对措施 (response measures), 应对挑战 (face challenges), 应对危机 (handle a crisis), 积极应对 (actively respond). Implies deliberate, considered response rather than reaction.

例句

1. 面对这次经济危机，政府采取了一系列应对措施。
2. 他总能冷静应对各种突发状况，这是他最大的优点。
3. 公司正在研究如何应对市场竞争日益激烈的局面。

用法指南

语境: business, policy, crisis management

语气: professional

正确说法

• 我们需要积极应对这个问题。(We need to actively address this issue.)
• 他善于应对压力。(He's good at coping with pressure.)

错误说法

• 应对吃饭 — 日常事务不用应对，应对用于挑战、问题或困难

起源与历史

Compound of 应 (to respond, should) + 对 (to face, toward). Together meaning to respond to something one faces, implying a matching response to a situation.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal