要么
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
informal
yào me
拼音
yào me
汉字拆解
要 = 西 (west) + 女 (woman), meaning want/if; 么 = simplified interrogative particle
含义
Either...or; otherwise. A conjunction presenting alternatives or choices.
Used to present two or more alternatives. Pattern: 要么A,要么B (either A or B). Can also mean 'or else' when used alone. More colloquial than 或者. Common in everyday speech for making decisions or giving ultimatums.
例句
- 要么你来找我,要么我去找你。
- 周末要么去爬山,要么在家休息。
- 这件事要么现在做决定,要么就别做了。
用法指南
语境: decisions, choices, everyday
语气: direct
正确说法
- 要么来,要么不来,给个准话。(Either come or don't come, give me a straight answer.)
- 要么点外卖,要么自己做。(Either order delivery or cook yourself.)
错误说法
- 要么三个选择 — 要么通常用于两个选项,多个选项时重复使用要么或换用'或者'
起源与历史
Compound of 要 (want/if) + 么 (interrogative particle). Creates a construction for presenting alternatives.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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