要么

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 informal yào me
拼音 yào me
汉字拆解 要 = 西 (west) + 女 (woman), meaning want/if; 么 = simplified interrogative particle

含义

Either...or; otherwise. A conjunction presenting alternatives or choices.

Used to present two or more alternatives. Pattern: 要么A,要么B (either A or B). Can also mean 'or else' when used alone. More colloquial than 或者. Common in everyday speech for making decisions or giving ultimatums.

例句

  1. 要么你来找我,要么我去找你。
  2. 周末要么去爬山,要么在家休息。
  3. 这件事要么现在做决定,要么就别做了。

用法指南

语境: decisions, choices, everyday

语气: direct

正确说法

  • 要么来,要么不来,给个准话。(Either come or don't come, give me a straight answer.)
  • 要么点外卖,要么自己做。(Either order delivery or cook yourself.)

错误说法

  • 要么三个选择 — 要么通常用于两个选项,多个选项时重复使用要么或换用'或者'

起源与历史

Compound of 要 (want/if) + 么 (interrogative particle). Creates a construction for presenting alternatives.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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