压迫
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
yā pò
拼音
yā pò
汉字拆解
压 = 厂 (cliff) + 土 (earth), meaning to press down; 迫 = 辶 (walk) + 白 (white), meaning to force or compel
含义
To oppress; to suppress; oppression. Exerting harsh control or unjust treatment over others.
Used both literally (physical pressure on nerves, organs) and figuratively (social/political oppression). Common phrases: 阶级压迫 (class oppression), 神经压迫 (nerve compression), 压迫感 (sense of oppression). Carries strong negative connotations in social contexts.
例句
- 他们那一代人经历过很深的阶级压迫。
- 肿瘤压迫到神经导致疼痛。
- 这种高压管理让员工感到被压迫。
用法指南
语境: political, social, medical
语气: serious
正确说法
- 人民不应受到任何压迫。(The people should not suffer any oppression.)
- 颈椎压迫神经会导致手麻。(Cervical spine compression of nerves causes numbness in the hands.)
错误说法
- 压迫他帮忙 — 应说'强迫他帮忙',压迫侧重于长期系统性的控制,不用于一次性的强制行为
起源与历史
Compound of 压 (to press, pressure) + 迫 (to compel, force). Together meaning to exert force or control.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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