宴会

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal yàn huì
拼音 yàn huì
汉字拆解 宴 = 宀 (roof) + 妟 (peaceful), meaning feast; 会 = 人 (person) + 云, meaning gathering

含义

Banquet; formal dinner party. A large ceremonial meal, often for celebrations or official occasions.

Used for formal gatherings with food and drink. Types include: 国宴 (state banquet), 婚宴 (wedding banquet), 生日宴会 (birthday party). Related: 宴请 (to host a banquet for), 设宴 (to hold a banquet). More formal than 聚餐 (group meal).

例句

  1. 公司年底会举办一场盛大的宴会。
  2. 这场婚宴来了将近五百位宾客。
  3. 国家领导人在人民大会堂设宴款待外宾。

用法指南

语境: celebrations, business, diplomacy

语气: formal

正确说法

  • 感谢您邀请我参加宴会。(Thank you for inviting me to the banquet.)
  • 宴会定在八点开始。(The banquet is scheduled to start at eight.)

错误说法

  • 家里开个宴会 — 家庭聚餐一般说'聚餐''聚会',宴会强调正式场合

起源与历史

Compound of 宴 (banquet, feast) + 会 (gathering, meeting). 宴 contains 宀 (roof) suggesting eating under a roof as a formal occasion.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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