特意

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral tè yì
拼音 tè yì
汉字拆解 特 = special; 意 = intention — with special intention, deliberately

含义

Intentionally; deliberately; on purpose. Doing something specifically for a certain purpose.

Very similar to 特地 but slightly more colloquial. Emphasizes intentionality: 特意安排 (specially arranged), 特意提醒 (deliberately reminded), 特意挑选 (specifically selected). Shows thoughtfulness and purposeful action. Can sometimes imply going out of one's way.

例句

  1. 我特意早起给你做了早餐。
  2. 她特意穿了那条裙子想给他留下好印象。
  3. 这个礼物是我特意为你挑选的。

用法指南

语境: intention, thoughtfulness, effort

语气: warm

正确说法

  • 我特意来看你的。(I came specifically to see you.)
  • 这是特意为你准备的。(This was specially prepared for you.)

错误说法

  • 无意中做的事不用'特意' (Don't use 特意 for things done unintentionally — it emphasizes deliberate action)

起源与历史

Compound of 特 (special) + 意 (intention). Meaning with special intention = deliberately.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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