特意

• Pinyin: tè yì
• Hanzi breakdown: 特 = special; 意 = intention — with special intention, deliberately

Meaning

Intentionally; deliberately; on purpose. Doing something specifically for a certain purpose.

Very similar to 特地 but slightly more colloquial. Emphasizes intentionality: 特意安排 (specially arranged), 特意提醒 (deliberately reminded), 特意挑选 (specifically selected). Shows thoughtfulness and purposeful action. Can sometimes imply going out of one's way.

Examples

1. 我特意早起给你做了早餐。 I got up early specifically to make breakfast for you.
2. 她特意穿了那条裙子想给他留下好印象。 She deliberately wore that dress to make a good impression on him.
3. 这个礼物是我特意为你挑选的。 This gift was specially selected for you.

Usage Guide

Context: intention, thoughtfulness, effort

Tone: warm

Do Say

• 我特意来看你的。(I came specifically to see you.)
• 这是特意为你准备的。(This was specially prepared for you.)

Don't Say

• 无意中做的事不用'特意' (Don't use 特意 for things done unintentionally — it emphasizes deliberate action)

Origin & History

Compound of 特 (special) + 意 (intention). Meaning with special intention = deliberately.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal