掏
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
tāo
拼音
tāo
汉字拆解
掏 = 扌 (hand) + 匋 (phonetic) — to reach in with the hand and pull out
含义
To take out; to dig out; to pull from (a pocket or bag). Reaching into something to retrieve an object.
Common actions: 掏钱 (to pay, take out money), 掏口袋 (to reach into one's pocket), 掏手机 (to pull out phone), 掏耳朵 (to clean ears). Can also mean figuratively to spend money: 掏腰包 (to pay out of pocket). The action implies reaching into an enclosed space.
例句
- 他从口袋里掏出一把钥匙。
- 这次旅行让我掏了不少钱。
- 她掏出手机看了看时间。
用法指南
语境: daily life, actions, money
语气: colloquial
正确说法
- 别让我掏钱请客啊。(Don't make me pay for everyone.)
- 他掏出证件给警察看。(He took out his ID to show the police.)
错误说法
- 从桌上拿东西不用'掏' (Don't use 掏 for taking things from a table surface — use 拿; 掏 implies reaching into an enclosed space)
起源与历史
A phonosemantic compound with 扌 (hand) radical indicating a hand action, and 匋 as the phonetic component.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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