收取

• 拼音: shōu qǔ
• 汉字拆解: 收 = to receive; 取 = to take — to charge, collect payment

含义

To charge; to collect (payment); to levy. Formally receiving money or fees for services.

Used for official or business transactions involving fees, payments, or charges. More formal than 收. Common collocations: 收取费用 (charge a fee), 收取押金 (collect a deposit), 收取手续费 (charge a handling fee). Implies legitimate, documented transactions.

例句

1. 银行对跨行转账收取一定的手续费。
2. 这家酒店入住时要收取押金。
3. 政府明令禁止收取不合理费用。

用法指南

语境: business, financial, official

语气: official

正确说法

• 我们不收取任何隐藏费用。(We don't charge any hidden fees.)
• 押金将在退房时退还，不收取利息。(The deposit will be returned at checkout without interest.)

错误说法

• 朋友间收钱用'收'更自然 (When collecting money between friends, just use 收 — 收取 sounds too formal)

起源与历史

Compound of 收 (to receive) + 取 (to take). Together meaning to receive and take, specifically regarding payments.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Professional