上台

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral shàng tái
拼音 shàng tái
汉字拆解 上 = up; 台 = 口 (mouth) + 至 — platform, stage — to ascend the stage

含义

To go on stage; to take office; to come to power. Physically stepping onto a platform or metaphorically assuming a position of authority.

Has both literal and figurative meanings: 1) Physically going onto a stage for performance or speech. 2) Taking a political position or assuming leadership. The opposite is 下台 (to step down). Very common in political commentary and performance contexts.

例句

  1. 他紧张地走上台,开始发表演讲。
  2. 新总统上台后推行了一系列改革措施。
  3. 该你上台表演了,准备好了吗?

用法指南

语境: performance, politics, public speaking

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 请上台领奖。(Please come up to receive your award.)
  • 新政府上台执政。(The new government came to power.)

错误说法

  • 不要混淆'上台'和'登台' (上台 and 登台 are similar, but 登台 is more formal and often implies a debut or significant appearance)

起源与历史

Compound of 上 (to go up) + 台 (platform, stage). Literally 'to go up on the platform.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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