实践

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal shí jiàn
拼音 shí jiàn
汉字拆解 实 = real, solid; 践 = to tread, carry out — practice, praxis

含义

Practice; to put into practice; praxis. The application of theory through action and experience.

A key concept in Marxist philosophy widely used in Chinese discourse. Emphasizes learning through doing rather than pure theory. Common expressions: 实践出真知 (practice yields true knowledge), 社会实践 (social practice). Can be both verb (to practice) and noun (practice, praxis).

例句

  1. 实践是检验真理的唯一标准。
  2. 大学生暑假参加社会实践活动很有意义。
  3. 光有理论不够,还需要在工作中实践。

用法指南

语境: academic, philosophical, professional

语气: intellectual

正确说法

  • 这个理论需要在实践中验证。(This theory needs to be verified through practice.)
  • 他在实践中积累了丰富的经验。(He accumulated rich experience through practice.)

错误说法

  • 日常练习用'练习'更自然 (For everyday practice or exercises, use 练习 — 实践 implies applying theory to real-world action)

起源与历史

Compound of 实 (real, solid) + 践 (to tread, carry out). Together meaning to carry out in reality, to practice.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Educated

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