审查

• 拼音: shěn chá
• 汉字拆解: 审 = 宀 (roof) + 番 — to examine; 查 = 木 (wood) + 且 — to check — to review

含义

To review; to examine; to censor. The formal process of inspecting or evaluating something for approval.

Used in official contexts for reviewing applications, screening content, examining qualifications, or censoring media. Common in bureaucratic, legal, and media contexts. Can have neutral connotations (routine review) or negative ones (censorship).

例句

1. 所有申请材料都要经过严格审查。
2. 这部电影因为审查问题推迟上映。
3. 专家组正在审查该项目的可行性报告。

用法指南

语境: official, legal, media

语气: official

正确说法

• 材料正在审查中。(The materials are under review.)
• 审查通过了。(The review was passed.)

错误说法

• 日常检查不用'审查' (Don't use 审查 for everyday checking — it implies formal/official scrutiny; use 检查 instead)

起源与历史

Compound of 审 (to examine, try) + 查 (to check, investigate). Together meaning thorough examination.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal