伤员

• 拼音: shāng yuán
• 汉字拆解: 伤 = injured; 员 = 口 (mouth) + 贝 (shell) — member, person — wounded person

含义

Wounded person; casualty; injured person. Someone who has been hurt in an accident, conflict, or disaster.

Often used in emergency, military, and disaster response contexts. Implies someone needing medical attention. More formal than simply saying 受伤的人, this term is standard in news reports, military communications, and official disaster response.

例句

1. 救护车紧急将伤员送往最近的医院。
2. 医疗队正在现场救治伤员。
3. 所有伤员都已经得到了妥善的安置。

用法指南

语境: emergency, military, medical

语气: urgent

正确说法

• 伤员需要立即手术。(The wounded need immediate surgery.)
• 先救助重伤员。(Help the seriously wounded first.)

错误说法

• 不要用'伤员'形容轻微擦伤 (Don't use 伤员 for minor scrapes — it implies serious injury requiring medical attention)

起源与历史

Compound of 伤 (injured, wounded) + 员 (person, member). Together meaning 'injured person.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal