蒙
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
informal
mēng
拼音
mēng
汉字拆解
蒙 = 艹 (grass) + 冖 (cover) + 豕 (pig). Originally depicted grass covering something.
含义
To cover; to deceive; to be in a daze; to guess blindly.
Multiple pronunciations and meanings: mēng (deceived, confused, guess wildly), méng (to cover, Mongolia), měng (Mengzi). Common uses: 蒙骗 (deceive), 蒙住眼睛 (cover eyes), 蒙混过关 (muddle through), 发蒙 (feel dazed). Colloquially, 蒙对了 means 'guessed correctly by luck.'
例句
- 考试的时候不会做,他就闭着眼睛蒙了一个答案。
- 她被那个骗子蒙了好几年,损失了不少钱。
- 突然听到这个消息,他脑子一下子蒙了,不知道该怎么办。
用法指南
语境: conversation, exams, deception
语气: colloquial
正确说法
- 这题我蒙的。(I just guessed this question.)
- 别蒙我了。(Don't try to fool me.)
错误说法
- 在正式场合用蒙表示猜测 (蒙 in this sense is colloquial; use 猜测 formally)
起源与历史
Original meaning relates to covering or concealment. Extended to deception (covering the truth) and confusion (mind covered/clouded).
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复