冷气

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral lěng qì
拼音 lěng qì
汉字拆解 冷 = 冫(ice) + 令, cold; 气 = simplified from 氣, air/gas

含义

Air conditioning; cold air. Both the cool air itself and the device that produces it.

In Southern China, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia, 冷气 is the common term for air conditioning (more formal: 空调). Can refer to both the cold air output and the AC unit itself. Common phrases: 开冷气 (turn on the AC), 冷气房 (air-conditioned room), 冷气机 (AC unit).

例句

  1. 商场里的冷气开得太低了,我都快冻感冒了。
  2. 夏天没有冷气简直没法在办公室工作,热得人头昏脑涨。
  3. 这辆车的冷气坏了,大热天开着窗户,简直是受罪。

用法指南

语境: daily life, weather, comfort

语气: casual

正确说法

  • 可以把冷气调小一点吗?(Can you turn down the AC a bit?)
  • 外面太热了,进来吹吹冷气吧。(It's too hot outside; come in and enjoy the AC.)

错误说法

  • 在北方说冷气 (Northern Chinese typically say 空调; 冷气 is more common in the south and Taiwan)

起源与历史

Compound of 冷 (cold) + 气 (air/gas). A straightforward descriptive term for cooled air or air conditioning.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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