Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 informal la
拼音 la
汉字拆解 啦 = 口 (mouth) + 拉 (pull, phonetic), a sentence-final particle

含义

A modal particle combining 了 and 啊, expressing exclamation, change of state, or urging.

Used at sentence end to soften tone, express mild exclamation, or indicate a change that affects the listener. Often conveys impatience, urging, or friendly reminders. More colloquial than 了 alone. Common patterns: 走啦 (let's go!), 好啦好啦 (okay okay), 别说啦 (stop talking already).

例句

  1. 别催啦,我马上就好,再给我五分钟。
  2. 快点儿啦,电影都要开始了,再不走就来不及了。
  3. 行啦行啦,这件事我知道了,你不用再重复了。

用法指南

语境: conversation, urging, casual

语气: colloquial

正确说法

  • 走啦,大家都在等你呢!(Let's go, everyone's waiting for you!)
  • 好啦,我知道错了。(Okay okay, I know I was wrong.)

错误说法

  • 在正式书面语中使用啦 (啦 is purely colloquial — use 了 in formal writing)

起源与历史

A fusion of the aspect particle 了 (le) and the exclamatory particle 啊 (a), creating a softer, more colloquial sentence-final particle.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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