主管
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
zhǔ guǎn
拼音
zhǔ guǎn
汉字拆解
主 = lamp with flame (master); 管 = 竹 (bamboo) + 官 (official) — originally a bamboo tube, extended to manage
含义
To be in charge of; to supervise. As a noun, refers to a supervisor, manager, or person in charge.
Used in workplace contexts to refer to someone with supervisory authority. As a verb, it means to have responsibility for managing a department, project, or area of work.
例句
- 他是我们部门的主管,负责所有日常事务。
- 这个项目由王经理主管。
- 人事主管今天不在办公室。
用法指南
语境: workplace, business
语气: professional
正确说法
- 我需要和主管商量一下这件事。(I need to discuss this matter with my supervisor.)
- 她主管公司的市场营销工作。(She is in charge of the company's marketing.)
错误说法
- 把主管和老板混用 (Don't confuse 主管 with 老板 — 主管 is a mid-level supervisor, while 老板 is the boss or owner)
起源与历史
主 (main, primary) + 管 (to manage, to control). Together they mean to have primary management responsibility.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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