主导

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal zhǔ dǎo
拼音 zhǔ dǎo
汉字拆解 主 = lamp with flame (master); 导 = 道 (path) simplified + 寸 (inch) — to guide along a path

含义

To lead; to dominate; to play a leading role. As a noun, refers to the leading or dominant position.

Used to describe having a controlling or guiding influence over something. Common in business, politics, and academic contexts. Can function as both verb and noun/adjective.

例句

  1. 在这个项目中,技术团队起主导作用。
  2. 市场经济应该由市场主导,而不是政府。
  3. 她主导了整个谈判过程。

用法指南

语境: business, politics, academic

语气: authoritative

正确说法

  • 这个行业由几家大公司主导。(This industry is dominated by a few large companies.)
  • 科技创新在经济发展中起主导作用。(Technological innovation plays a leading role in economic development.)

错误说法

  • 说'他主导了这顿饭' (Don't use 主导 for everyday activities like meals — it sounds overly formal; use 做主 or just 决定 instead)

起源与历史

主 (main, master) + 导 (to guide, to lead). Together they mean to take the leading role in guiding something.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复