支配

• 拼音: zhī pèi
• 汉字拆解: 支 = to distribute/branch; 配 = 酉 (wine vessel) + 己 (self), meaning to allocate

含义

To control; to dominate; to allocate. To have power over something or direct its use.

Used for controlling resources, time, or behavior. Common phrases: 支配权 (control rights), 支配时间 (manage time), 自由支配 (freely allocate). Can also mean to dominate or govern.

例句

1. 员工可以自由支配自己的午休时间。
2. 这笔资金由财务部门统一支配。
3. 人的行为往往受情绪支配。

用法指南

语境: management, psychology, resources

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 你可以自由支配这笔钱。(You can freely use this money.)
• 不要让情绪支配你的决定。(Don't let emotions control your decisions.)

错误说法

• 支配一个人去做 (支配 implies authority/control — for asking someone to do something, use 安排 or 派)

起源与历史

Compound of 支 (to distribute, branch) and 配 (to allocate, match). To distribute and allocate.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal