指标

• 拼音: zhǐ biāo
• 汉字拆解: 指 = 扌(hand) + 旨 (purpose), meaning to point; 标 = 木 (wood) + 票 (ticket), meaning mark

含义

Index; indicator; target; quota. A measurable standard or goal used to evaluate performance.

Used in business, economics, and planning contexts. Common phrases: 经济指标 (economic indicators), 完成指标 (meet targets), 考核指标 (evaluation criteria). Important in Chinese organizational culture.

例句

1. 今年公司的销售指标提高了百分之十五。
2. 空气质量指数是衡量环境的重要指标。
3. 团队需要在年底前完成所有考核指标。

用法指南

语境: business, economics, management

语气: professional

正确说法

• 这个指标很难完成。(This target is hard to achieve.)
• 各项指标都达标了。(All indicators have met the standard.)

错误说法

• 幸福的指标 (指标 is for measurable metrics — for abstract concepts, use 标准 or 衡量)

起源与历史

Compound of 指 (to point) and 标 (mark, standard). A marked standard/target.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal