签字

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal qiān zì
拼音 qiān zì
汉字拆解 签 = 竹 + 佥, to sign; 字 = 宀 (roof) + 子 (child), character/word

含义

To sign; to put one's signature. Writing one's name to indicate approval or agreement.

Often used in formal contexts: 签字笔 (signing pen), 签字仪式 (signing ceremony), 等待签字 (waiting for signature). More formal than casual 签, emphasizes the act of authorizing with signature.

例句

  1. 领导还没有在报告上签字。
  2. 请用黑色签字笔填写表格。
  3. 合同需要双方签字才能生效。

用法指南

语境: documents, approval, official

语气: official

正确说法

  • 文件已经签字确认了。(The document has been signed and confirmed.)
  • 老板签字后就可以报销了。(After the boss signs, you can get reimbursed.)

错误说法

  • 签字你的名字。(Redundant — just say 签字 or 签上你的名字)

起源与历史

签 (qiān, to sign) + 字 (zì, character/word). To write characters as signature.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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