签字
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
qiān zì
Pinyin
qiān zì
Hanzi breakdown
签 = 竹 + 佥, to sign; 字 = 宀 (roof) + 子 (child), character/word
Meaning
To sign; to put one's signature. Writing one's name to indicate approval or agreement.
Often used in formal contexts: 签字笔 (signing pen), 签字仪式 (signing ceremony), 等待签字 (waiting for signature). More formal than casual 签, emphasizes the act of authorizing with signature.
Examples
- 领导还没有在报告上签字。 The leader hasn't signed the report yet.
- 请用黑色签字笔填写表格。 Please fill out the form with a black signing pen.
- 合同需要双方签字才能生效。 The contract requires both parties to sign before it takes effect.
Usage Guide
Context: documents, approval, official
Tone: official
Do Say
- 文件已经签字确认了。(The document has been signed and confirmed.)
- 老板签字后就可以报销了。(After the boss signs, you can get reimbursed.)
Don't Say
- 签字你的名字。(Redundant — just say 签字 or 签上你的名字)
Origin & History
签 (qiān, to sign) + 字 (zì, character/word). To write characters as signature.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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