陪

• 拼音: péi
• 汉字拆解: 陪 = 阝(mound) + 咅 (phonetic component), to accompany

含义

To accompany; to keep company. Being with someone to provide companionship.

Emphasizes providing company or support to someone. Common usages: 陪伴 (to accompany), 陪同 (to escort), 陪客 (to entertain guests). Can imply sacrifice of one's own time: 陪孩子 (spend time with children), 陪老人 (keep the elderly company).

例句

1. 周末我要陪父母去医院做检查。
2. 他每天晚上都陪孩子做作业。
3. 对不起，今天我不能陪你了，我有事。

用法指南

语境: family, relationships, social

语气: caring

正确说法

• 谢谢你一直陪着我。(Thank you for always being with me.)
• 我陪你走一段路吧。(Let me accompany you for part of the way.)

错误说法

• 我陪了他一本书。(陪 is for accompanying people, not giving things — use 给 instead)

起源与历史

Pictophonetic: 阝(mound/city) + 咅 (phonetic). Original meaning related to city walls, evolved to mean accompany.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal