共计

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal gòng jì
拼音 gòng jì
汉字拆解 共 = together/all; 计 = to count/calculate

含义

To total; to amount to; in total. The sum of all parts.

Used to state the total number or amount after adding things up. More formal than 一共, often used in written reports, statistics, or official documents.

例句

  1. 本次活动共计有三百多人参加。
  2. 项目预算共计五百万元。
  3. 仓库里的货物共计一千箱。

用法指南

语境: statistics, finance, reports

语气: precise

正确说法

  • 费用共计两万元。(The total cost amounts to twenty thousand yuan.)
  • 参会人员共计五十人。(The attendees totaled fifty people.)

错误说法

  • 共计很多 (共计 requires a specific number — don't use it with vague amounts like 很多)

起源与历史

Compound of 共 (together, all) + 计 (to count, calculate), meaning to count all together.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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