估计
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
gū jì
拼音
gū jì
汉字拆解
估 = to estimate/assess; 计 = to calculate
含义
To estimate; to reckon; estimation. Making an approximate judgment.
Used for making educated guesses about quantities, situations, or outcomes based on available information. Can be used as a verb or noun. Often implies uncertainty or approximation.
例句
- 我估计今天的会议要开到很晚。
- 根据初步估计,损失超过百万。
- 他估计自己能在一小时内完成。
用法指南
语境: planning, analysis, everyday conversation
语气: speculative
正确说法
- 你估计他什么时候到?(When do you estimate he'll arrive?)
- 费用估计要五千块。(The cost is estimated to be around five thousand yuan.)
错误说法
- 我确定地估计 (估计 inherently implies uncertainty — don't use it with words expressing certainty)
起源与历史
Compound of 估 (to estimate, assess) + 计 (to calculate), meaning to calculate approximately.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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