高于

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal gāo yú
拼音 gāo yú
汉字拆解 高 = high; 于 = in/at/compared to

含义

Higher than; above; exceeding. Comparing something as greater than another.

Used for numerical comparisons, rankings, and figurative superiority. Common in economic, statistical, and academic contexts for expressing that one value exceeds another.

例句

  1. 今年的销售额高于去年百分之二十。
  2. 他的成绩高于班级平均水平。
  3. 这里的物价明显高于其他城市。

用法指南

语境: comparison, statistics, economics

语气: analytical

正确说法

  • 质量高于一切。(Quality is above everything.)
  • 实际数字高于预期。(The actual figure is higher than expected.)

错误说法

  • 他高于我 for physical height (For comparing people's height, say 他比我高 — 高于 is for abstract or numerical comparisons)

起源与历史

Compound of 高 (high) + 于 (compared to), meaning higher in comparison.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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