福利

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral fú lì
拼音 fú lì
汉字拆解 福 = blessing/fortune; 利 = benefit/advantage

含义

Benefits; welfare; perks. Advantages or allowances provided beyond basic salary.

Refers to employee benefits like insurance, bonuses, and paid leave, as well as social welfare programs. In casual speech, also used for free gifts or special treats.

例句

  1. 这家公司的福利待遇非常好。
  2. 政府正在完善社会福利制度。
  3. 会员可以享受专属福利。

用法指南

语境: employment, government, promotions

语气: practical

正确说法

  • 公司福利怎么样?(How are the company benefits?)
  • 这是给粉丝的福利。(This is a treat for the fans.)

错误说法

  • 我的福利是你 (While poetic, 福利 isn't used for people in standard usage — it refers to tangible benefits and advantages)

起源与历史

Compound of 福 (blessing, good fortune) + 利 (benefit, advantage), meaning beneficial blessings.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复