放弃
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
fàng qì
拼音
fàng qì
汉字拆解
放 = to release; 弃 = to abandon/discard
含义
To give up; to abandon; to renounce. Voluntarily letting go of something.
Used for abandoning plans, goals, rights, relationships, or possessions. Implies a conscious decision to stop pursuing or holding onto something, often after consideration.
例句
- 他不想放弃这个难得的工作机会。
- 虽然很难,但我不会放弃学中文。
- 医生建议她放弃熬夜的习惯。
用法指南
语境: life decisions, goals, relationships
语气: serious
正确说法
- 千万别轻易放弃。(Never give up easily.)
- 他放弃了高薪工作去支教。(He gave up a high-paying job to teach in rural areas.)
错误说法
- 我放弃了我的钥匙 (For losing or misplacing items, use 丢了 — 放弃 implies deliberate abandonment)
起源与历史
Compound of 放 (to release) + 弃 (to abandon), together meaning to let go and abandon.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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