打击

• 拼音: dǎ jī
• 汉字拆解: 打 (hit, strike) + 击 (strike, beat)

含义

To hit; to strike; blow; setback.

Can mean physical striking, or more commonly, an emotional/psychological blow or setback. Also used for cracking down on crime or suppressing something. Common in phrases like 打击犯罪 (crack down on crime) and 受到打击 (suffer a blow).

例句

1. 考试失败对他是一个很大的打击。
2. 政府正在加大力度打击网络诈骗。
3. 别让困难打击你的信心。

用法指南

语境: setbacks, law enforcement, emotions

语气: serious

正确说法

• 这对他打击很大。(This was a big blow to him.)
• 要严厉打击犯罪。(We must crack down on crime severely.)

错误说法

• 说'我打击他'在口语中可能让人误解是动手打人——表示给某人挫折感用'打击了他的信心'更清楚 (Saying 我打击他 may be misunderstood as physical violence — 打击了他的信心 is clearer for emotional impact)

起源与历史

Compound of 打 (to hit, to strike) + 击 (to strike, to beat), emphasizing forceful impact.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal