呆
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
casual
dāi
拼音
dāi
汉字拆解
呆 = 口 (mouth) + 木 (wood, stiff) — depicting something wooden or dull
含义
Dull; stupid; blank; dazed.
Describes someone who appears slow-witted, expressionless, or stunned. Can refer to a permanent trait (being slow) or a temporary state (being dazed or spacing out). Also used affectionately for someone who is naive or innocent.
例句
- 他看起来有点呆,其实很聪明。
- 她听到这个消息后,呆住了好几秒。
- 别站在那儿发呆,快去帮忙。
用法指南
语境: descriptions, reactions, teasing
语气: colloquial
正确说法
- 他呆呆地看着我。(He stared at me blankly.)
- 别发呆了。(Stop spacing out.)
错误说法
- 直接说别人'呆'可能冒犯对方——除非关系很熟或带有玩笑意味 (Directly calling someone 呆 may offend them — only use it with close friends or in a joking manner)
起源与历史
A pictophonetic character originally meaning wooden or stiff, extended to mean dull or slow-witted.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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