无数
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
wú shù
拼音
wú shù
汉字拆解
无 = without; 数 = 攴 (strike) + 娄 (constellation, to count), to count or enumerate
含义
Countless; innumerable; a vast number.
Used to emphasise an extremely large, uncountable quantity. Functions as an adjective before nouns. More literary and emphatic than 很多. Common in both written descriptions and spoken hyperbole.
例句
- 夜空中有无数颗星星在闪烁。
- 她为了这次演出练习了无数遍。
- 历史上有无数英雄为国家牺牲了生命。
用法指南
语境: descriptions, literary, everyday
语气: emphatic
正确说法
- 这条街上有无数家小吃店。(There are countless snack stalls on this street.)
- 他失败了无数次,但从未放弃。(He failed countless times but never gave up.)
错误说法
- 我有无数的五块钱。(无数 implies truly immeasurable quantities — using it for small, countable sums sounds hyperbolic to the point of absurdity.)
起源与历史
Compound of 无 (without, no) and 数 (number, count), literally 'without number' — too many to count.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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