微笑
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
wēi xiào
拼音
wēi xiào
汉字拆解
微 = 彳(step) + complex phonetic components; 笑 = 竹(bamboo) + 夭 (young, phonetic)
含义
To smile; a smile.
Specifically refers to a gentle, restrained smile — as opposed to laughing aloud (笑 or 大笑). Used as both a verb (她微笑着说, she said with a smile) and a noun (她露出微笑, she wore a smile). Carries a warm, refined connotation. Very common in literary writing and everyday speech.
例句
- 她微笑着向每一位到来的客人问好,让人感觉很亲切。
- 孩子看到妈妈,立刻露出了灿烂的微笑。
- 老师用温柔的微笑鼓励他,告诉他一定要有信心。
用法指南
语境: social, everyday, literature
语气: warm
正确说法
- 她总是带着微笑迎接顾客。(She always greets customers with a smile.)
- 他微笑着点了点头表示同意。(He gave a gentle smile and nodded in agreement.)
错误说法
- 微笑 ≠ 大笑 — 微笑 is a quiet, gentle smile; 大笑 is laughing heartily. Don't use them interchangeably as the emotional intensity is very different.
起源与历史
Compound of 微 (slight/tiny, from 彳 step + complex phonetic) and 笑 (to laugh/smile, from 竹 bamboo + 夭 young/phonetic). Together: a slight, gentle smile.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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