挑战
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
tiǎo zhàn
拼音
tiǎo zhàn
汉字拆解
挑 = 扌(hand) + 兆 (phonetic); 战 = 戈(spear) + simplified phonetic component
含义
Challenge; to challenge; a demanding task that tests one's abilities.
Used as both a noun (a challenge) and a verb (to challenge someone or something). Carries a broadly positive connotation of pushing oneself or others to grow. Common in competitive sports, self-improvement, and workplace contexts.
例句
- 这次考试对她来说是一个很大的挑战。
- 他决定挑战自己,报名参加了马拉松比赛。
- 面对新的挑战,团队没有退缩,而是积极想办法解决。
用法指南
语境: sports, work, education
语气: motivating
正确说法
- 这项工作充满挑战,但很有意义。(This job is full of challenges, but very meaningful.)
- 我想挑战一下自己的极限。(I want to challenge my own limits.)
错误说法
- 挑战朋友吃饭 — 挑战 here is odd; use 邀请 (invite) for friendly outings rather than 挑战, which implies competition or difficulty.
起源与历史
Compound of 挑 (tiǎo, to provoke/stir up) and 战 (battle/fight), originally meaning to provoke a fight. Now broadly means any demanding test or provocation to compete.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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