Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral wěn
拼音 wěn
汉字拆解 稳 = 禾 (grain, phonetic/semantic component) + 㥁 (heart variant, suggesting calmness)

含义

Steady; stable; firm; calm and composed.

Describes something that is physically stable (not wobbling), or a person who is composed and reliable. Also used informally to mean 'solid' or 'a sure thing.' The single-character form is common in spoken language.

例句

  1. 把桌子放稳,别让它晃来晃去。
  2. 他做事很稳,从来不慌不乱。
  3. 这次考试你复习得这么认真,肯定稳了。

用法指南

语境: everyday, personality, colloquial

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 走山路的时候步子要稳。(When walking on mountain paths, your steps must be steady.)
  • 他的心理素质很好,比赛时表现得非常稳。(His mental fortitude is excellent — he performed very steadily in the competition.)

错误说法

  • 经济很稳。(In formal writing, prefer 稳定 over 稳 alone, as 稳 by itself is more colloquial.)

起源与历史

稳 is composed of 禾 (grain) on top of 急 (anxious) with a heart radical, suggesting the composed calm of a harvest; modern form = 禾 + 㥁.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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