位于
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
wèi yú
拼音
wèi yú
汉字拆解
位 = 亻(person) + 立 (stand), one who stands in a place; 于 = a preposition character indicating location
含义
To be located at; to be situated in.
A formal verb used to indicate the geographical or physical location of a place or object. Commonly found in written descriptions, geography texts, and introductions to places. Not typically used for people or moving things.
例句
- 这座城市位于中国的东南部。
- 学校位于市中心,交通非常方便。
- 那家餐厅位于商场的三楼。
用法指南
语境: geography, writing, descriptions
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 故宫位于北京市中心。(The Palace Museum is located in the centre of Beijing.)
- 公司位于开发区内。(The company is situated within the development zone.)
错误说法
- 他位于教室里。(Don't use 位于 for people's physical presence — use 在 instead; 位于 describes fixed locations of places or buildings.)
起源与历史
Compound of 位 (position, place) and 于 (at, in — a formal preposition), meaning 'to be positioned at.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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